Kanton Waadt
vd.ch
- Industry
- Cantonal administrations
- Headquarters
- Lausanne, Vaud
- Type
- public
- Checked on
- 19 October 2026
50/100Grade C
Protection against forged senders: protected
Points per criterion
- MX 10 / 10
- SPF 15 / 15
- DKIM 0 / 20
- DMARC 25 / 25
- DNSSEC 0 / 10
- Transport (MTA-STS/DANE) 0 / 15
- TLS-RPT 0 / 5
- Industry avg.: 55.7 ▼ 5.7
- Canton avg.: 58.5 ▼ 8.5
- Overall avg.: 53.5 ▼ 3.5
- Rank 18 of 26 in the industry
Findings
-
!No DKIM key found
No key was found under more than 100 common selectors. A custom selector is possible, but without DKIM there is no cryptographic sender check.
-
!DNSSEC not enabled
Without DNSSEC, DNS answers can be forged in transit. DANE requires DNSSEC.
-
!No MTA-STS
Without MTA-STS (or DANE) inbound encryption is not enforced; an attacker on the path can downgrade to plain text.
-
!No TLS reporting (TLS-RPT)
Without TLS-RPT the organisation does not learn when senders fail to deliver encrypted.
Who runs the mail?
- Mailbox provider
- Self-hosted / other
- Provider jurisdiction
- Switzerland · MX: CH
- Detection confidence
- 85 / 100
- Microsoft tenant
- Federated · Etat de Vaud
- Tenant region
- EU
- Federated via
auth.vd.ch
Signals (3)
| Domain verification | Microsoft 365 | MS=ms33131024 |
|---|---|---|
| Domain verification | Google Workspace | google-site-verification=Io_zfB6rZ3I1Y-d |
| Entra ID | Microsoft 365 | Entra-ID-Tenant (Federated) |
MX servers
| Pref | Host | IP | Network | Country | TLSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | mail.rcv.ch | 145.232.253.20 | AS15675 Etat-de-Vaud - Direction generale du numerique et des systemes d_information (DGNSI) Etat de Vaud | CH | – |
| 10 | mail2.rcv.ch | 145.232.253.21 | AS15675 Etat-de-Vaud - Direction generale du numerique et des systemes d_information (DGNSI) Etat de Vaud | CH | – |
| 100 | mail2-alt.rcv.ch | 145.232.253.241 | AS15675 Etat-de-Vaud - Direction generale du numerique et des systemes d_information (DGNSI) Etat de Vaud | CH | – |
| 100 | mail-alt.rcv.ch | 145.232.253.240 | AS15675 Etat-de-Vaud - Direction generale du numerique et des systemes d_information (DGNSI) Etat de Vaud | CH | – |
SPF
v=spf1 include:spf.rcv.ch include:spf.secemail.ch ip4:194.153.189.41 ip4:162.23.97.166 ip4:162.23.97.167 -all- all
-all- DNS lookups
- 2 / 10
- Includes
spf.rcv.chspf.secemail.ch- IPv4
- 3 addresses authorised directly
DMARC
v=DMARC1;p=reject;sp=reject;pct=100;rua=mailto:dmarc-report@vd.ch;ruf=mailto:dmarc-failure-report@vd.ch;ri=86400;aspf=r;adkim=r;fo=1- Policy
- p=reject
- Subdomains (sp)
- reject
- Share (pct)
- 100 %
- Alignment DKIM/SPF
- relaxed / relaxed
- Aggregate reports (rua)
dmarc-report@vd.ch- Forensic reports (ruf)
dmarc-failure-report@vd.ch
DKIM
No DKIM key found
Checked: 100 common selectors. Keys under custom selectors remain invisible.
Transport encryption
- MTA-STS
- missing
- DANE
- missing
- DNSSEC
- missing
- TLS-RPT
- missing
- BIMI
- missing
Verified services
From verification records in the domain TXT: services where the domain is verified.
Microsoft 365GoogleAppleAtlassianAdobeCisco WebexCanva
History
- Score 50 · DMARC reject
Raw data
vd.ch. IN MX 10 mail.rcv.ch.
vd.ch. IN MX 10 mail2.rcv.ch.
vd.ch. IN MX 100 mail2-alt.rcv.ch.
vd.ch. IN MX 100 mail-alt.rcv.ch.
vd.ch. IN TXT "v=spf1 include:spf.rcv.ch include:spf.secemail.ch ip4:194.153.189.41 ip4:162.23.97.166 ip4:162.23.97.167 -all"
_dmarc.vd.ch. IN TXT "v=DMARC1;p=reject;sp=reject;pct=100;rua=mailto:dmarc-report@vd.ch;ruf=mailto:dmarc-failure-report@vd.ch;ri=86400;aspf=r;adkim=r;fo=1"