Kanton Bern
be.ch
- Industry
- Cantonal administrations
- Headquarters
- Bern, Bern
- Type
- public
- Checked on
- 19 October 2026
70/100Grade B
Protection against forged senders: protected
Points per criterion
- MX 10 / 10
- SPF 15 / 15
- DKIM 20 / 20
- DMARC 25 / 25
- DNSSEC 0 / 10
- Transport (MTA-STS/DANE) 0 / 15
- TLS-RPT 0 / 5
- Industry avg.: 55.7 ▲ 14.3
- Canton avg.: 53.1 ▲ 16.9
- Overall avg.: 53.5 ▲ 16.5
- Rank 6 of 26 in the industry
Findings
-
!DKIM key below 2048 bits
RSA-1024 is considered too weak (RFC 8301, M3AAWG). Rotate to 2048-bit keys.
-
!DNSSEC not enabled
Without DNSSEC, DNS answers can be forged in transit. DANE requires DNSSEC.
-
!No MTA-STS
Without MTA-STS (or DANE) inbound encryption is not enforced; an attacker on the path can downgrade to plain text.
-
!No TLS reporting (TLS-RPT)
Without TLS-RPT the organisation does not learn when senders fail to deliver encrypted.
Who runs the mail?
- Mailbox provider
- Self-hosted / other
- Provider jurisdiction
- Switzerland · MX: CH
- Detection confidence
- 85 / 100
- Microsoft tenant
- Federated · KTBE
- Tenant region
- EU
- Federated via
adfs.be.ch
Signals (3)
| SPF | Microsoft 365 | include:spf.protection.outlook.com |
|---|---|---|
| Domain verification | Microsoft 365 | MS=ms98363302 |
| Entra ID | Microsoft 365 | Entra-ID-Tenant (Federated) |
MX servers
| Pref | Host | IP | Network | Country | TLSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | mailhub1.be.ch | 194.124.140.20 | AS15585 BEWAN-AS - Finanzdirektion des Kantons Bern | CH | – |
| 10 | mailhub2.be.ch | 194.124.140.22 | AS15585 BEWAN-AS - Finanzdirektion des Kantons Bern | CH | – |
SPF
v=spf1 ip4:194.124.140.27 ip4:194.124.140.28 ip4:195.48.42.216 ip4:194.88.197.38 ip4:92.42.184.212 ip4:159.144.156.45 ip4:159.144.157.32 ip4:217.115.153.192/27 ip4:217.115.132.160/27 ip4:176.28.29.0/27 ip4:217.115.137.48/28 ip4:62.138.228.0/26 ip4:151.106.66.0/24 ip6:2a07:2904:fff0:1f00::3:7 ip6:2a07:2904:fff0:1f00::3:8 a:b.spf.service-now.com a:c.spf.service-now.com a:d.spf.service-now.com include:spf.privasphere.com include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:spf.brevo.com -all- all
-all- DNS lookups
- 7 / 10
- Includes
spf.privasphere.comspf.protection.outlook.comspf.brevo.com- Detected sending services
- Microsoft 365, Brevo
- IPv4
- 439 addresses authorised directly
DMARC
v=DMARC1; p=reject; sp=reject; fo=1; rua=mailto:dmarc@dmarc.net.be.ch; ruf=mailto:dmarc@dmarc.net.be.ch;- Policy
- p=reject
- Subdomains (sp)
- reject
- Share (pct)
- 100 %
- Alignment DKIM/SPF
- relaxed / relaxed
- Aggregate reports (rua)
dmarc@dmarc.net.be.ch- Forensic reports (ruf)
dmarc@dmarc.net.be.ch
DKIM
| Selector | Key | delegated to |
|---|---|---|
mail | RSA 1024 | – |
Checked: 100 common selectors. Keys under custom selectors remain invisible.
Transport encryption
- MTA-STS
- missing
- DANE
- missing
- DNSSEC
- missing
- TLS-RPT
- missing
- BIMI
- missing
Verified services
From verification records in the domain TXT: services where the domain is verified.
Microsoft 365AdobeZoomGlobalSignBrevo
History
- Score 70 · DMARC reject
Raw data
be.ch. IN MX 10 mailhub1.be.ch.
be.ch. IN MX 10 mailhub2.be.ch.
be.ch. IN TXT "v=spf1 ip4:194.124.140.27 ip4:194.124.140.28 ip4:195.48.42.216 ip4:194.88.197.38 ip4:92.42.184.212 ip4:159.144.156.45 ip4:159.144.157.32 ip4:217.115.153.192/27 ip4:217.115.132.160/27 ip4:176.28.29.0/27 ip4:217.115.137.48/28 ip4:62.138.228.0/26 ip4:151.106.66.0/24 ip6:2a07:2904:fff0:1f00::3:7 ip6:2a07:2904:fff0:1f00::3:8 a:b.spf.service-now.com a:c.spf.service-now.com a:d.spf.service-now.com include:spf.privasphere.com include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:spf.brevo.com -all"
_dmarc.be.ch. IN TXT "v=DMARC1; p=reject; sp=reject; fo=1; rua=mailto:dmarc@dmarc.net.be.ch; ruf=mailto:dmarc@dmarc.net.be.ch;"