Universität Bern
unibe.ch
- Industry
- Universities & research
- Headquarters
- Bern, Bern
- Type
- public
- Employees (approx.)
- 7,000
- Checked on
- 19 October 2026
59/100Grade C
Protection against forged senders: not protected (monitoring only)
Points per criterion
- MX 10 / 10
- SPF 13 / 15
- DKIM 20 / 20
- DMARC 6 / 25
- DNSSEC 10 / 10
- Transport (MTA-STS/DANE) 0 / 15
- TLS-RPT 0 / 5
- Industry avg.: 57.9 ▲ 1.1
- Canton avg.: 53.1 ▲ 5.9
- Overall avg.: 53.5 ▲ 5.5
- Rank 32 of 58 in the industry
Findings
-
✕DMARC in monitoring mode only (p=none)
p=none provides reports but does not reject a single forgery. The goal is p=reject.
-
!No MTA-STS
Without MTA-STS (or DANE) inbound encryption is not enforced; an attacker on the path can downgrade to plain text.
-
!No TLS reporting (TLS-RPT)
Without TLS-RPT the organisation does not learn when senders fail to deliver encrypted.
Who runs the mail?
- Mailbox provider
- Microsoft 365
- Provider jurisdiction
- USA · MX: CH
- Detection confidence
- 99 / 100
- Microsoft tenant
- Managed · Universitaet Bern
- Tenant region
- EU
Signals (4)
| SPF | Microsoft 365 | include:spf.protection.outlook.com |
|---|---|---|
| DKIM | Microsoft 365 | selector1 → selector1-unibe-ch._domainkey.unibe365.onmicrosoft.com |
| Domain verification | Microsoft 365 | MS=ms48594236 |
| Entra ID | Microsoft 365 | Entra-ID-Tenant (Managed) |
MX servers
| Pref | Host | IP | Network | Country | TLSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | mailhub-lb.unibe.ch | 130.92.1.62 | AS559 Switch - SWITCH | CH | – |
| 20 | mailhub04.unibe.ch | 130.92.1.63 | AS559 Switch - SWITCH | CH | – |
SPF
v=spf1 ip4:193.247.208.64/29 include:_spf.unibe.ch include:customers.clickdimensions.com ~all- all
~all- DNS lookups
- 5 / 10
- Includes
_spf.unibe.chcustomers.clickdimensions.com- Detected sending services
- Microsoft 365
- IPv4
- 8 addresses authorised directly
DMARC
v=DMARC1; p=none; rua=mailto:dmarc_agg@vali.email; fo=1; adkim=r; aspf=r- Policy
- p=none
- Subdomains (sp)
- inherits p=none
- Share (pct)
- 100 %
- Alignment DKIM/SPF
- relaxed / relaxed
- Aggregate reports (rua)
dmarc_agg@vali.email
DKIM
| Selector | Key | delegated to |
|---|---|---|
s1 | RSA 2048 | s1.domainkey.u28753830.wl081.sendgrid.net |
s2 | RSA 2048 | s2.domainkey.u28753830.wl081.sendgrid.net |
selector1 | RSA 2048 | selector1-unibe-ch._domainkey.unibe365.onmicrosoft.com |
selector2 | RSA 2048 | selector2-unibe-ch._domainkey.unibe365.onmicrosoft.com |
Checked: 100 common selectors. Keys under custom selectors remain invisible.
Transport encryption
- MTA-STS
- missing
- DANE
- missing
- DNSSEC
- active
- TLS-RPT
- missing
- BIMI
- missing
Verified services
From verification records in the domain TXT: services where the domain is verified.
Microsoft 365AppleAtlassianAdobeZoomAutodeskTeamViewer
History
- Score 59 · DMARC none
Raw data
unibe.ch. IN MX 10 mailhub-lb.unibe.ch.
unibe.ch. IN MX 20 mailhub04.unibe.ch.
unibe.ch. IN TXT "v=spf1 ip4:193.247.208.64/29 include:_spf.unibe.ch include:customers.clickdimensions.com ~all"
_dmarc.unibe.ch. IN TXT "v=DMARC1; p=none; rua=mailto:dmarc_agg@vali.email; fo=1; adkim=r; aspf=r"