Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz FHNW
fhnw.ch
- Industry
- Universities & research
- Headquarters
- Windisch, Aargau
- Type
- public
- Employees (approx.)
- 3,000
- Checked on
- 19 October 2026
68/100Grade B
Protection against forged senders: protected
Points per criterion
- MX 10 / 10
- SPF 13 / 15
- DKIM 20 / 20
- DMARC 25 / 25
- DNSSEC 0 / 10
- Transport (MTA-STS/DANE) 0 / 15
- TLS-RPT 0 / 5
- Industry avg.: 57.9 ▲ 10.1
- Canton avg.: 57.3 ▲ 10.7
- Overall avg.: 53.5 ▲ 14.5
- Rank 12 of 58 in the industry
Findings
-
!DNSSEC not enabled
Without DNSSEC, DNS answers can be forged in transit. DANE requires DNSSEC.
-
!No MTA-STS
Without MTA-STS (or DANE) inbound encryption is not enforced; an attacker on the path can downgrade to plain text.
-
!No TLS reporting (TLS-RPT)
Without TLS-RPT the organisation does not learn when senders fail to deliver encrypted.
Who runs the mail?
- Mailbox provider
- Microsoft 365
- Provider jurisdiction
- USA · MX: CH
- Detection confidence
- 42 / 100
- Microsoft tenant
- Managed · FHNW
- Tenant region
- EU
Signals (3)
| Autodiscover | Microsoft 365 | autodiscover.outlook.com |
|---|---|---|
| Domain verification | Microsoft 365 | MS=ms86321774 |
| Entra ID | Microsoft 365 | Entra-ID-Tenant (Managed) |
MX servers
| Pref | Host | IP | Network | Country | TLSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | mxnra231.fhnw.ch | 147.86.2.132 | AS559 Switch - SWITCH | CH | – |
| 20 | mxnrb232.fhnw.ch | 147.86.2.133 | AS559 Switch - SWITCH | CH | – |
| 30 | mxnra233.fhnw.ch | 147.86.2.134 | AS559 Switch - SWITCH | CH | – |
SPF
v=spf1 include:moderate.f.spf.fhnw.ch include:m1.f.spf.fhnw.ch include:m2.f.spf.fhnw.ch ~all- all
~all- DNS lookups
- 5 / 10
- Includes
moderate.f.spf.fhnw.chm1.f.spf.fhnw.chm2.f.spf.fhnw.ch
DMARC
v=DMARC1; p=reject; rua=mailto:rua-dmarc@fhnw.ch; ruf=mailto:ruf-dmarc@fhnw.ch; rf=afrf; pct=100; adkim=r; aspf=r; sp=reject; fo=1; ri=86400- Policy
- p=reject
- Subdomains (sp)
- reject
- Share (pct)
- 100 %
- Alignment DKIM/SPF
- relaxed / relaxed
- Aggregate reports (rua)
rua-dmarc@fhnw.ch- Forensic reports (ruf)
ruf-dmarc@fhnw.ch
DKIM
| Selector | Key | delegated to |
|---|---|---|
s1 | RSA 2048 | s1.domainkey.u43725882.wl133.sendgrid.net |
s2 | RSA 2048 | s2.domainkey.u43725882.wl133.sendgrid.net |
Checked: 100 common selectors. Keys under custom selectors remain invisible.
Transport encryption
- MTA-STS
- missing
- DANE
- missing
- DNSSEC
- missing
- TLS-RPT
- missing
- BIMI
- missing
Verified services
From verification records in the domain TXT: services where the domain is verified.
Microsoft 365AtlassianAdobeCisco Webex
History
- Score 68 · DMARC reject
Raw data
fhnw.ch. IN MX 10 mxnra231.fhnw.ch.
fhnw.ch. IN MX 20 mxnrb232.fhnw.ch.
fhnw.ch. IN MX 30 mxnra233.fhnw.ch.
fhnw.ch. IN TXT "v=spf1 include:moderate.f.spf.fhnw.ch include:m1.f.spf.fhnw.ch include:m2.f.spf.fhnw.ch ~all"
_dmarc.fhnw.ch. IN TXT "v=DMARC1; p=reject; rua=mailto:rua-dmarc@fhnw.ch; ruf=mailto:ruf-dmarc@fhnw.ch; rf=afrf; pct=100; adkim=r; aspf=r; sp=reject; fo=1; ri=86400"