Gemeinde Spiez
spiez.ch
- Industry
- Municipalities
- Headquarters
- Spiez, Bern
- Type
- public
- Population
- 13,332
- FSO no.
- 768
- Checked on
- 19 October 2026
61/100Grade C
Protection against forged senders: not protected (monitoring only)
Points per criterion
- MX 10 / 10
- SPF 15 / 15
- DKIM 20 / 20
- DMARC 6 / 25
- DNSSEC 10 / 10
- Transport (MTA-STS/DANE) 0 / 15
- TLS-RPT 0 / 5
- Industry avg.: 50.9 ▲ 10.1
- Canton avg.: 53.1 ▲ 7.9
- Overall avg.: 53.5 ▲ 7.5
- Rank 775 of 2077 in the industry
Findings
-
✕DMARC in monitoring mode only (p=none)
p=none provides reports but does not reject a single forgery. The goal is p=reject.
-
!SPF close to the 10-lookup limit (10)
One more sending service can break the limit. Flattening or subdomains for third parties create headroom.
-
!External report receiver not authorised
The authorisation record for an external rua domain is missing (RFC 7489 §7.1); many receivers then send no reports.
-
!DKIM key below 2048 bits
RSA-1024 is considered too weak (RFC 8301, M3AAWG). Rotate to 2048-bit keys.
-
!No MTA-STS
Without MTA-STS (or DANE) inbound encryption is not enforced; an attacker on the path can downgrade to plain text.
-
!No TLS reporting (TLS-RPT)
Without TLS-RPT the organisation does not learn when senders fail to deliver encrypted.
Who runs the mail?
- Mailbox provider
- Microsoft 365
- Provider jurisdiction
- USA · MX: CH
- Detection confidence
- 97 / 100
- Microsoft tenant
- Managed · Stadt Thun (GOV)
- Tenant region
- EU
Signals (3)
| SPF | Microsoft 365 | include:spf.protection.outlook.com |
|---|---|---|
| DKIM | Microsoft 365 | selector1 → selector1-spiez-ch._domainkey.stadtthun.onmicrosoft.com |
| Entra ID | Microsoft 365 | Entra-ID-Tenant (Managed) |
MX servers
| Pref | Host | IP | Network | Country | TLSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | mx2.thun.ch | 82.220.26.135 | AS9044 SOLNET - BSE Software GmbH | CH | – |
| 10 | mx1.thun.ch | 82.220.26.134 | AS9044 SOLNET - BSE Software GmbH | CH | – |
SPF
v=spf1 ip4:82.220.26.128/26 ip4:194.56.218.181 mx include:thunersee.ch include:_spf.talus.ch include:spf.protection.outlook.com -all- all
-all- DNS lookups
- 10 / 10
- Includes
thunersee.ch_spf.talus.chspf.protection.outlook.com- Detected sending services
- Microsoft 365, HubSpot
- IPv4
- 65 addresses authorised directly
DMARC
v=DMARC1; p=none; sp=none; rua=mailto:fakemail@thun.ch ; ruf=mailto:fakemail@thun.ch; adkim=r; aspf=r; fo=1; pct=10- Policy
- p=none
- Subdomains (sp)
- none
- Share (pct)
- 10 %
- Alignment DKIM/SPF
- relaxed / relaxed
- Aggregate reports (rua)
fakemail@thun.ch- Forensic reports (ruf)
fakemail@thun.ch
DKIM
| Selector | Key | delegated to |
|---|---|---|
s2 | RSA 2048 | s2._domainkey.thun.ch |
selector1 | RSA 1024 | selector1-spiez-ch._domainkey.stadtthun.onmicrosoft.com |
selector2 | RSA 1024 | selector2-spiez-ch._domainkey.stadtthun.onmicrosoft.com |
Checked: 100 common selectors. Keys under custom selectors remain invisible.
Transport encryption
- MTA-STS
- missing
- DANE
- missing
- DNSSEC
- active
- TLS-RPT
- missing
- BIMI
- missing
History
- Score 61 · DMARC none
Raw data
spiez.ch. IN MX 10 mx2.thun.ch.
spiez.ch. IN MX 10 mx1.thun.ch.
spiez.ch. IN TXT "v=spf1 ip4:82.220.26.128/26 ip4:194.56.218.181 mx include:thunersee.ch include:_spf.talus.ch include:spf.protection.outlook.com -all"
_dmarc.spiez.ch. IN TXT "v=DMARC1; p=none; sp=none; rua=mailto:fakemail@thun.ch ; ruf=mailto:fakemail@thun.ch; adkim=r; aspf=r; fo=1; pct=10"