Gemeinde Oberbalm
oberbalm.ch
- Industry
- Municipalities
- Headquarters
- Oberbalm, Bern
- Type
- public
- Population
- 856
- FSO no.
- 357
- Checked on
- 19 October 2026
72/100Grade B
Protection against forged senders: protected
Points per criterion
- MX 10 / 10
- SPF 15 / 15
- DKIM 0 / 20
- DMARC 25 / 25
- DNSSEC 10 / 10
- Transport (MTA-STS/DANE) 12 / 15
- TLS-RPT 0 / 5
- Industry avg.: 50.9 ▲ 21.1
- Canton avg.: 53.1 ▲ 18.9
- Overall avg.: 53.5 ▲ 18.5
- Rank 346 of 2077 in the industry
Findings
-
!No DKIM key found
No key was found under more than 100 common selectors. A custom selector is possible, but without DKIM there is no cryptographic sender check.
-
!No MTA-STS
Without MTA-STS (or DANE) inbound encryption is not enforced; an attacker on the path can downgrade to plain text.
-
!No TLS reporting (TLS-RPT)
Without TLS-RPT the organisation does not learn when senders fail to deliver encrypted.
-
iDANE active (TLSA with DNSSEC)
All MX hosts publish TLSA records secured by DNSSEC.
Who runs the mail?
- Mailbox provider
- Self-hosted / other
- Provider jurisdiction
- Switzerland · MX: CH
- Detection confidence
- 85 / 100
Signals (1)
| SPF | Microsoft 365 | include:spf.protection.outlook.com |
|---|
MX servers
| Pref | Host | IP | Network | Country | TLSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | mail.format-ag.ch | 194.56.218.181 | AS202035 TALUS-AS - Talus Informatik AG | CH | ✓ DNSSEC |
| 10 | mail.tankred.ch | 194.56.218.131 | AS202035 TALUS-AS - Talus Informatik AG | CH | ✓ DNSSEC |
SPF
v=spf1 a:mrmuensingen01.muensingen.ch include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:_spf.talus.ch include:_spf.i-web.ch -all- all
-all- DNS lookups
- 4 / 10
- Includes
spf.protection.outlook.com_spf.talus.ch_spf.i-web.ch- Detected sending services
- Microsoft 365
DMARC
v=DMARC1; p=reject; fo=1; rua=mailto:fakemail@talus.ch; ruf=mailto:fakemail@talus.ch; rf=afrf; pct=100;- Policy
- p=reject
- Subdomains (sp)
- inherits p=reject
- Share (pct)
- 100 %
- Alignment DKIM/SPF
- relaxed / relaxed
- Aggregate reports (rua)
fakemail@talus.ch- Forensic reports (ruf)
fakemail@talus.ch
DKIM
No DKIM key found
Checked: 100 common selectors. Keys under custom selectors remain invisible.
Transport encryption
- MTA-STS
- missing
- DANE
- active
- DNSSEC
- active
- TLS-RPT
- missing
- BIMI
- missing
History
- Score 72 · DMARC reject
Raw data
oberbalm.ch. IN MX 10 mail.format-ag.ch.
oberbalm.ch. IN MX 10 mail.tankred.ch.
oberbalm.ch. IN TXT "v=spf1 a:mrmuensingen01.muensingen.ch include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:_spf.talus.ch include:_spf.i-web.ch -all"
_dmarc.oberbalm.ch. IN TXT "v=DMARC1; p=reject; fo=1; rua=mailto:fakemail@talus.ch; ruf=mailto:fakemail@talus.ch; rf=afrf; pct=100;"