Gemeinde Malans
malans.ch
- Industry
- Municipalities
- Headquarters
- Malans, Grisons
- Type
- public
- Population
- 2,530
- FSO no.
- 3954
- Checked on
- 19 October 2026
51/100Grade C
Protection against forged senders: not protected (monitoring only)
Points per criterion
- MX 10 / 10
- SPF 15 / 15
- DKIM 20 / 20
- DMARC 6 / 25
- DNSSEC 0 / 10
- Transport (MTA-STS/DANE) 0 / 15
- TLS-RPT 0 / 5
- Industry avg.: 50.9 ▲ 0.1
- Canton avg.: 47.2 ▲ 3.8
- Overall avg.: 53.5 ▼ 2.5
- Rank 1024 of 2077 in the industry
Findings
-
✕DMARC in monitoring mode only (p=none)
p=none provides reports but does not reject a single forgery. The goal is p=reject.
-
!DMARC without reporting (no rua)
Without aggregate reports it stays invisible who sends in the domain's name.
-
!DNSSEC not enabled
Without DNSSEC, DNS answers can be forged in transit. DANE requires DNSSEC.
-
!No MTA-STS
Without MTA-STS (or DANE) inbound encryption is not enforced; an attacker on the path can downgrade to plain text.
-
!No TLS reporting (TLS-RPT)
Without TLS-RPT the organisation does not learn when senders fail to deliver encrypted.
Who runs the mail?
- Mailbox provider
- Self-hosted / other
- Provider jurisdiction
- Switzerland · MX: CH
- Detection confidence
- 85 / 100
- Microsoft tenant
- Managed · malans.ch
- Tenant region
- EU
Signals (2)
| Network | Swiss hoster | AS6730 SUNRISE - Sunrise GmbH |
|---|---|---|
| Entra ID | Microsoft 365 | Entra-ID-Tenant (Managed) |
MX servers
| Pref | Host | IP | Network | Country | TLSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 10 | mx1.rufcloud.ch | 46.140.160.21 | AS6730 SUNRISE - Sunrise GmbH | CH | – |
| 20 | mx2.rufcloud.ch | 46.140.160.22 | AS6730 SUNRISE - Sunrise GmbH | CH | – |
SPF
v=spf1 mx include:spf.customer.swiss-egov.cloud ip4:198.2.139.11 include:_spf.i-web.ch include:servers.mcsv.net -all - all
-all- DNS lookups
- 7 / 10
- Includes
spf.customer.swiss-egov.cloud_spf.i-web.chservers.mcsv.net- Detected sending services
- Mailchimp/Mandrill
- IPv4
- 1 addresses authorised directly
DMARC
v=DMARC1; p=none; - Policy
- p=none
- Subdomains (sp)
- inherits p=none
- Share (pct)
- 100 %
- Alignment DKIM/SPF
- relaxed / relaxed
- Aggregate reports (rua)
- –
DKIM
| Selector | Key | delegated to |
|---|---|---|
k2 | RSA 2048 | dkim2.mcsv.net |
k3 | RSA 2048 | dkim3.mcsv.net |
Checked: 100 common selectors. Keys under custom selectors remain invisible.
Transport encryption
- MTA-STS
- missing
- DANE
- missing
- DNSSEC
- missing
- TLS-RPT
- missing
- BIMI
- missing
History
- Score 51 · DMARC none
Raw data
malans.ch. IN MX 10 mx1.rufcloud.ch.
malans.ch. IN MX 20 mx2.rufcloud.ch.
malans.ch. IN TXT "v=spf1 mx include:spf.customer.swiss-egov.cloud ip4:198.2.139.11 include:_spf.i-web.ch include:servers.mcsv.net -all"
_dmarc.malans.ch. IN TXT "v=DMARC1; p=none;"