Gemeinde Grindel
grindel.ch
- Industry
- Municipalities
- Headquarters
- Grindel, Solothurn
- Type
- public
- Population
- 508
- FSO no.
- 2617
- Checked on
- 19 October 2026
Protection against forged senders: largely protected, with a gap: subdomains not protected (sp=none)
Points per criterion
- MX 10 / 10
- SPF 15 / 15
- DKIM 0 / 20
- DMARC 19 / 25
- DNSSEC 0 / 10
- Transport (MTA-STS/DANE) 0 / 15
- TLS-RPT 0 / 5
- Industry avg.: 50.9 ▼ 6.9
- Canton avg.: 47.9 ▼ 3.9
- Overall avg.: 53.5 ▼ 9.5
- Rank 1349 of 2077 in the industry
Findings
-
!Subdomains unprotected (sp=none)
The main domain is protected, but subdomains such as invoice.company.ch can still be forged.
-
!No DKIM key found
No key was found under more than 100 common selectors. A custom selector is possible, but without DKIM there is no cryptographic sender check.
-
!DNSSEC not enabled
Without DNSSEC, DNS answers can be forged in transit. DANE requires DNSSEC.
-
!No MTA-STS
Without MTA-STS (or DANE) inbound encryption is not enforced; an attacker on the path can downgrade to plain text.
-
!No TLS reporting (TLS-RPT)
Without TLS-RPT the organisation does not learn when senders fail to deliver encrypted.
-
iStrict DMARC alignment
adkim=s or aspf=s requires exact domain matches. Secure, but demanding when sending from subdomains.
Who runs the mail?
- Mailbox provider
- Microsoft 365
- Provider jurisdiction
- USA · MX: US
- Detection confidence
- 100 / 100
- Microsoft tenant
- Managed · Gemeinde Grindel
- Tenant region
- EU
Signals (6)
| MX | Microsoft 365 | grindel-ch.mail.protection.outlook.com |
|---|---|---|
| SPF | Microsoft 365 | include:spf.protection.outlook.com |
| Autodiscover | Microsoft 365 | autodiscover.outlook.com |
| Domain verification | Microsoft 365 | MS=ms77851394 |
| Network | Microsoft 365 | AS8075 MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK - Microsoft Corporation |
| Entra ID | Microsoft 365 | Entra-ID-Tenant (Managed) |
MX servers
| Pref | Host | IP | Network | Country | TLSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | grindel-ch.mail.protection.outlook.com | 52.101.185.14 | AS8075 MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK - Microsoft Corporation | US | – |
52.101.185.13 | AS8075 MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK - Microsoft Corporation | US | |||
52.101.185.12 | AS8075 MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK - Microsoft Corporation | US |
SPF
v=spf1 include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:_spf.i-web.ch -all- all
-all- DNS lookups
- 2 / 10
- Includes
spf.protection.outlook.com_spf.i-web.ch- Detected sending services
- Microsoft 365
DMARC
v=DMARC1; p=quarantine; pct=100; rua=mailto:ans@grindel.ch; ruf=mailto:ans@grindel.ch; sp=none; aspf=r; adkim=s- Policy
- p=quarantine
- Subdomains (sp)
- none
- Share (pct)
- 100 %
- Alignment DKIM/SPF
- strict / relaxed
- Aggregate reports (rua)
ans@grindel.ch- Forensic reports (ruf)
ans@grindel.ch
DKIM
No DKIM key found
Checked: 100 common selectors. Keys under custom selectors remain invisible.
Transport encryption
- MTA-STS
- missing
- DANE
- missing
- DNSSEC
- missing
- TLS-RPT
- missing
- BIMI
- missing
Verified services
From verification records in the domain TXT: services where the domain is verified.
Microsoft 365
History
- Score 44 · DMARC quarantine
Raw data
grindel.ch. IN MX 0 grindel-ch.mail.protection.outlook.com.
grindel.ch. IN TXT "v=spf1 include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:_spf.i-web.ch -all"
_dmarc.grindel.ch. IN TXT "v=DMARC1; p=quarantine; pct=100; rua=mailto:ans@grindel.ch; ruf=mailto:ans@grindel.ch; sp=none; aspf=r; adkim=s"