Ville de Genève
geneve.ch
- Industry
- Municipalities
- Headquarters
- Genève, Geneva
- Type
- public
- Population
- 211,152
- FSO no.
- 6621
- Checked on
- 19 October 2026
72/100Grade B
Protection against forged senders: largely protected, with a gap: pct=0
Points per criterion
- MX 10 / 10
- SPF 13 / 15
- DKIM 20 / 20
- DMARC 19 / 25
- DNSSEC 10 / 10
- Transport (MTA-STS/DANE) 0 / 15
- TLS-RPT 0 / 5
- Industry avg.: 50.9 ▲ 21.1
- Canton avg.: 51.9 ▲ 20.1
- Overall avg.: 53.5 ▲ 18.5
- Rank 369 of 2077 in the industry
Findings
-
!SPF close to the 10-lookup limit (10)
One more sending service can break the limit. Flattening or subdomains for third parties create headroom.
-
!DMARC applies to part of the mail only (pct<100) (0)
With pct below 100 the policy is applied to only part of the failing mail.
-
!No MTA-STS
Without MTA-STS (or DANE) inbound encryption is not enforced; an attacker on the path can downgrade to plain text.
-
!No TLS reporting (TLS-RPT)
Without TLS-RPT the organisation does not learn when senders fail to deliver encrypted.
-
iStrict DMARC alignment
adkim=s or aspf=s requires exact domain matches. Secure, but demanding when sending from subdomains.
Who runs the mail?
- Mailbox provider
- Microsoft 365
- Provider jurisdiction
- USA · MX: US
- Detection confidence
- 100 / 100
- Microsoft tenant
- Managed · Ville de Geneve
- Tenant region
- EU
Signals (8)
| MX | Microsoft 365 | geneve-ch.mail.protection.outlook.com |
|---|---|---|
| SPF | Microsoft 365 | include:spf.protection.outlook.com |
| DKIM | Microsoft 365 | selector1 → selector1-geneve-ch._domainkey.lavilledegeneve.onmicrosoft.com |
| Autodiscover | Microsoft 365 | autodiscover.outlook.com |
| Domain verification | Microsoft 365 | MS=ms24014904 |
| Network | Microsoft 365 | AS8075 MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK - Microsoft Corporation |
| Domain verification | Google Workspace | google-site-verification=7gai6nm_5749qpq |
| Entra ID | Microsoft 365 | Entra-ID-Tenant (Managed) |
MX servers
| Pref | Host | IP | Network | Country | TLSA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | geneve-ch.mail.protection.outlook.com | 52.101.185.12 | AS8075 MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK - Microsoft Corporation | US | – |
52.101.187.1 | AS8075 MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK - Microsoft Corporation | US | |||
52.101.185.14 | AS8075 MICROSOFT-CORP-MSN-AS-BLOCK - Microsoft Corporation | US |
SPF
v=spf1 mx ip4:148.139.0.2 ip4:148.139.0.31 ip4:148.139.1.2 ip4:148.139.1.31 ip4:148.139.2.2 ip4:148.139.3.2 ip4:149.96.13.2 include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:spf.mandrillapp.com ip4:149.96.5.209 include:spf1.geneve.ch ~all- all
~all- DNS lookups
- 10 / 10
- Includes
spf.protection.outlook.comspf.mandrillapp.comspf1.geneve.ch- Detected sending services
- Microsoft 365, Mailchimp/Mandrill, Mailchimp Transactional
- IPv4
- 8 addresses authorised directly
DMARC
v=DMARC1; p=quarantine; pct=0; fo=1; adkim=s; aspf=s; rua=mailto:13np40hx@ag.eu.dmarcian.com; ruf=mailto:13np40hx@fr.eu.dmarcian.com- Policy
- p=quarantine
- Subdomains (sp)
- inherits p=quarantine
- Share (pct)
- 0 %
- Alignment DKIM/SPF
- strict / strict
- Aggregate reports (rua)
13np40hx@ag.eu.dmarcian.com- Forensic reports (ruf)
13np40hx@fr.eu.dmarcian.com- Report services
- dmarcian
DKIM
| Selector | Key | delegated to |
|---|---|---|
selector1 | RSA 2048 | selector1-geneve-ch._domainkey.lavilledegeneve.onmicrosoft.com |
Checked: 100 common selectors. Keys under custom selectors remain invisible.
Transport encryption
- MTA-STS
- missing
- DANE
- missing
- DNSSEC
- active
- TLS-RPT
- missing
- BIMI
- missing
Verified services
From verification records in the domain TXT: services where the domain is verified.
Microsoft 365GoogleAtlassian
History
- Score 72 · DMARC quarantine
Raw data
geneve.ch. IN MX 0 geneve-ch.mail.protection.outlook.com.
geneve.ch. IN TXT "v=spf1 mx ip4:148.139.0.2 ip4:148.139.0.31 ip4:148.139.1.2 ip4:148.139.1.31 ip4:148.139.2.2 ip4:148.139.3.2 ip4:149.96.13.2 include:spf.protection.outlook.com include:spf.mandrillapp.com ip4:149.96.5.209 include:spf1.geneve.ch ~all"
_dmarc.geneve.ch. IN TXT "v=DMARC1; p=quarantine; pct=0; fo=1; adkim=s; aspf=s; rua=mailto:13np40hx@ag.eu.dmarcian.com; ruf=mailto:13np40hx@fr.eu.dmarcian.com"